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The March Hare: Summer 1997
Issue 13

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Dancing Rabbit Ecovillage
Summertime News * The March Hare goes Quarterly! * Community Mama * Cabin Design * Rabbits Demolish Barn * Picking and Pecking in the Garden * Energy Fair by Bike * Skyhouse Joins the F.E.C. * WIND POWER * VELODIVERSITY

VELODIVERSITY

by Rachel Freifelder and "Mitch" Mitchell

Editor's note: The March Hare will occasionally run reviews of products or resources that are interesting and valuable to sustainable living. As a rule, our reviews are not perfect comparisons and may even contain errors. We feel that sharing our experiences, however imperfect, is still valuable. The views expressed are those of the writer and not of Dancing Rabbit as a whole.

At the Energy Fair and traveling back from it, we encountered some remarkable human-powered vehicles (HPVs), enough that it seemed worth writing them up to give readers an idea of the range of vehicle options available. Since we were traveling by bicycle, it was natural to think about the difficulties as well as the benefits, and compare our conventional road bikes to all the different HPVs.

Next to the electric and alternative-fuel vehicle display at the fair were the hybrid human-powered/electric vehicles. Two of them were conventional mountain bikes with a power assist. We didn't get a chance to test-ride the solar powered one with panels on the rear rack. Rachel rode the ZAP with a scooter battery, which had a range of about twenty miles, and a top speed of eighteen MPH. It featured regenerative braking, meaning that if one set the speed to 10 mph and then pedaled or coasted faster than that, the motor would act as a generator and recharge the battery. She wasn't very impressed with its power, but the vendor pointed out that it was the end of the day, and its battery was low. Either of these vehicles could, in principle, be useful for less able folks who would still prefer to bike rather than drive.

Mitch test-rode a recumbent tricycle that weighed forty-two pounds, minus the on-board stereo. He said that it rode pretty well except that the steering was a bit squirrelly. The builder was working on building his second one, which was for racing only, and said that he would charge someone about $6K to custom-build one because of the time, tools, and the labor involved. DR will likely not be buying one this year.

"Bill" had brought one of the rad utility bikes that he welded together from dumpster bikes. It was a "long-haul", with the cargo basket in front of the handlebars, but behind the front wheel. It was the longest one either of us had ever seen, with a cargo space of six or seven feet. It was hard to start out on, because the slightest turn of the handlebars would send you careening off in some unplanned direction. Once you got going though, it was all right. After each of us had gone one a hair-raising test-ride, Rachel climbed into the cargo and Mitch, (with Bill's kind permission) chauffeured her across the highway to the drive-in for ice cream. The woman that served us was duly impressed. THANKS BILL!

Another set of fairgoers with a tandem-bike, told us about a shop in Madison that exhibits great velodiversity, with all kinds of tandems, recumbents, trailers, tagalongs, etc... So when we left the fair, we hitched a ride down to Madison to check that out on our way home.

TANDEM REVIEW
This is not a very thorough review, as we only test rode two bikes. Budget Bicycles carries four different kinds of tandem recumbents; we chose to ride the Screamer because it was the only one with the handlebars in front of the seat instead of underneath. It was an unusual setup because it has a twenty inch front wheel, and a twenty-six inch rear. The gears were all Shimano; controlled by grip shifters. The seats were a very wide, comfortable, standard style bike seat, with an adjustable mesh backrest. We adjusted the seating positions for height by sliding the seat along the single tube of the frame. This feature makes for total versatility: either a short person or a tall one can ride in the same seat on the same frame. Halfway through our ride we switched places so that Rachel could ride as the lead driver. Versatility is important because both tandems and recumbents tend to be quite expensive. With a price tag of about thirty-eight hundred dollars, one would hope that it would work for an entire community, and not just one couple.

Riding the Screamer was difficult because we both were very unfamiliar with the steering and handling of recumbent bicycles; but it wasn't strenuous. The hardest part was starting out without running into anything; such as parked cars, people, etc. Once we got moving we found short hill-climbs nearly effortless; we also figured that if we owned one, and got comfortable, we could make the Screamer live up to its name.

The other tandem that we got to ride was a Burley mountain bike, also all Shimano, controlled by gripshifters. Mitch, (on the front) liked it because it was more familiar, and therefore we could go pretty fast. Rachel, (riding the rear position) didn't like it because the chromoly frame was too flexible, the "softride", cantilevered seat was too bouncy, and that her handlebars that were directly under Mitch's seat made it extremely difficult to look at anything other than Mitch's back, (even if it is a very attractive back). Never having ridden any kind of tandem before, Rachel liked the Screamer much better than the Burley.

The hardest part about riding either of the tandems in general, was having to constantly pedal in synch with each other. Since we both had different instincts of when we should be pedaling instead of coasting, this created some awkward moments.

Another brand of tandem recumbents in the shop, the Vision, attempts to solve this problem with its "Independent Pedaling System." There is a separate ratcheting freewheel system inside of both rider's bottom bracket assemblies. This means that either rider could pedal or coast at will without throwing the other rider's balance off, so they don't have to stay completely in synch. with each other. This also means that if either of the riders is more fatigued, that one can rest while the other pedals. Besides independent pedaling, the biggest ways that the Vision differed from the Screamer were (1) a more complicated seat adjustment that requires adjusting chain length every time the seat is repositioned (2) a little bit longer of a wheel base (3) handlebars under the seats for both riders. The reason that we didn't ride the Vision is that neither of us is comfortable riding with the steering under us.

We aren't ready to lay out several thousand dollars this week for a new bike, but it was good to add to our knowledge of human transportation options. By this time next year, who knows what interesting HPVs we may have ourselves!


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